Kerala Backpacking & Must-Do Things: Your Ultimate Travel Guide

Kerala, often called “God’s Own Country,” is an adventure playground for backpackers. The state offers an incredible mix of natural beauty, cultural richness, and adventure. From navigating the backwaters, trekking along foggy hills, or basking in the sun on tranquil beaches, Kerala has something for everyone and offers an experience to cherish at an affordable price.

This travel guide is designed to plan your ideal Kerala backpacking trip, including what to do, where to go, travel tips, and best ways to enjoy your budget.

1. Why Kerala is Perfect for Backpacking

Backpacking in Kerala is pure bliss, with something for all types of travelers.

Diverse Landscapes: Kerala's beaches, hill stations, and backwaters provide a range of experiences, from lounging by the water to hiking through green landscapes.

Budget Travel: With an abundance of budget accommodations and tasty street food, Kerala is affordable while still providing unforgettable experiences.

Rich Culture: The temples, historical landmarks, and traditional dance forms such as Kathakali provide a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Kerala.

Friendly Locals: The locals are extremely friendly and ready to share their culture with you, also help you navigate around.

Adventure Activities: From trekking in the hills, kayaking in the backwaters, or embarking on a wildlife safari, there is no lack of adventure in Kerala.

Great Connectivity: Transportation is convenient, with great road connectivity, railway, and airport connectivity, making travel within places convenient.

Nature & Wildlife: Discover Kerala's nature in its wildlife sanctuaries at Periyar or trekking in its dense forests.

Vibrant Markets: Spice markets and local bazaars of Kerala are ideal for shopping for special souvenirs such as spices, handicrafts, and traditional items.

Wellness: Kerala is the birthplace of Ayurveda, offering relaxing and rejuvenating treatments that make it the perfect place for some self-care.

2. Top Things to Do in Kerala for Backpackers

Whether you're hiking through Munnar's lush tea gardens, cruising the tranquil backwaters of Alleppey, or soaking up the sun on Varkala's beaches, there are plenty of things to do in Kerala. We've highlighted a few of the must-try experiences below to help you make the most of your visit!

Cruise Through the Backwaters of Alleppey

One of the most iconic experiences in Kerala is cruising the backwaters of Alleppey. Imagine yourself drifting along serene canals surrounded by lush greenery and local life.

While luxury houseboats are popular, they can be expensive. For backpackers, traditional canoes and shared boat rides are an affordable option to experience this natural beauty. You can even stay in local homestays by the canals for a real, authentic experience.

Tip: For a more authentic experience, consider booking a local homestay or a canoe ride rather than a luxury houseboat.

Trek to Anamudi Peak in Munnar

Munnar is an ideal blend of nature and adventure, with its green tea gardens and rolling hills. Anamudi Peak, South India's highest point, is a must-visit for all the trekking enthusiasts. The climb to the peak is difficult but very rewarding, with breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys.

If you’re not up for the full trek, there are shorter, easier hikes in Munnar that also offer beautiful landscapes without the heavy climb.

Tip:  If you're looking for budget accommodation, Munnar has plenty of reasonably priced guesthouses with excellent views of the tea estates and hills.

Explore the Spice Gardens of Thekkady

Thekkady, known for its spice gardens and wildlife, is another must-visit location. The spice gardens are a fascinating stop, where you can walk through fields of cardamom, pepper, and cinnamon, learning about the cultivation of these famous spices.

You can also visit the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary here. The sanctuary offers boat rides where you can spot wildlife, including elephants and tigers.

Tip: Boat rides are a well-liked and reasonably priced activity, and admission to the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is reasonably priced.

Chill at Varkala Beach

If you’re looking to relax, Varkala Beach is a perfect spot. The cliffs overlooking the Arabian Sea make this beach one of Kerala’s most picturesque. You can spend your days sunbathing, swimming, or exploring the local markets and cafes.

Varkala has a bohemian vibe, with many backpacker-friendly accommodations, cafes, and yoga centers. The local cuisine is delicious and affordable, making it a great place to unwind after a few days of trekking and sightseeing.

Tip: Don’t forget to visit the Janardhana Swamy Temple while you’re in Varkala. It’s a peaceful spot and offers stunning views of the beach.

Discover Kochi’s Culture

Cochin or Kochi is a city where history, culture, and modern life coexist in harmony. You can explore Fort Kochi with its colonial-era buildings, Chinese fishing nets, and the beautiful St. Francis Church.

The area also hosts the Kochi-Muziris Biennale, an international contemporary art exhibition, making it an ideal place for art lovers. Whether you’re wandering through the narrow streets of Cochin or enjoying the local seafood, Kochi is a perfect stop for cultural exploration.

Tip: For cheap accommodation, consider staying in the Fort Kochi area, where there are a number of low-cost hostels and guesthouses.

Kathakali: Experience Kerala’s Traditional Dance Form

Kathakali is Kerala’s iconic dance form, known for its elaborate costumes, intricate facial expressions, and storytelling, making it a highlight of Kerala tourism. It combines dance, music, and drama to narrate mythological tales, offering a deep cultural experience. Watching a live performance of Kathakali or learning about the makeup process is a must-do activity when in Kerala.

Tip: Kathakali performances can be long, so bring water and snacks for comfort, and embrace the storytelling and vibrant art form with an open heart.

Boat Ride in Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary

A boat tour in the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a wonderful experience to see the natural beauty of Kerala's forests. In Thekkady, the sanctuary is inhabited by elephants, tigers, and birds of many species. Nature walks and treks can also be enjoyed within the sanctuary, with information about the flora and fauna provided by local guides.

Tip: Boat tours are fairly cheap and allow you to see wildlife in their natural environment.

3. Must-Visit Places in Kerala for Backpackers

Kerala provides numerous fantastic locations for backpackers to visit. From the tranquil backwaters of Alleppey to the stunning beaches of Varkala and the refreshing hills of Munnar, there are numerous sites to visit.

Munnar: A Hill Station Paradise

If you’re craving fresh air, cool weather, and lush greenery, Munnar is your perfect escape. Nestled in the Western Ghats, this charming hill station is surrounded by endless tea plantations and misty hills. The Eravikulam National Park is a must-see, where you might even spot the rare Nilgiri Tahr. Don’t miss a visit to the Mattupetty Dam for some boating or a trek through the tea estates to really soak in the beauty. Whether you’re hiking or sipping on some freshly brewed tea, Munnar’s peaceful vibes make it an unforgettable experience.

Best Time to Visit: September to May Recommended Duration: 2–3 days

Alleppey: The Venice of the East

Imagine gliding through calm backwaters, the sound of water lapping against your houseboat, and the gentle sway of palm trees around you. Welcome to Alleppey! Known for its tranquil backwaters and houseboats, it’s an absolute haven for those looking to unwind. You can explore the local villages by canoe or relax on the beautiful beaches. If you're on a budget, skip the luxury houseboats and try the simpler canoes to experience the backwaters more intimately. It’s the perfect place to slow down and connect with nature.

Best Time to Visit: November to February Recommended Duration: 1–2 days

Varkala: The Cliffside Beach Town

Varkala is where the Arabian Sea meets towering cliffs – and it’s the perfect spot for some beachside relaxation. With its breathtaking vistas, peaceful atmosphere, and fresh seafood, it's a destination that calls you to unwind, meditate, or engage in yoga. The Papanasam Beach at the base of the cliffs is a spiritual retreat for others, while the Janardhana Swamy Temple provides a cultural flavor. And for yogis, Varkala offers a host of cheap centers where you can stretch, breathe, and leave feeling refreshed.

Best Time to Visit: September to March Recommended Duration: 2–3 days

Thekkady: A Nature Lover’s Retreat

Hidden in the green hills of Kerala, Thekkady is an ideal retreat for nature lovers, wildlife enthusiasts, and a touch of adventure. In the center of it all is the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, where you can take a serene boat ride on Periyar Lake and catch glimpses of elephants, wild boars, bison, and if fortune smiles upon you, even a tiger.

For nature enthusiasts, bamboo rafting, nature walks with guides, and hikes through verdant spice gardens provide a greater sense of belonging to the land. Thekkady is also renowned for its spice heritage — imagine fresh cardamom, pepper, and cinnamon from the farm.

Best Time to Visit: September to April Recommended Duration: 2–3 days

Kolukkumalai: The High-altitude Tea Estate

If you want to disconnect completely and get close to nature, Kolukkumalai is something you shouldn't miss. Sitting at about 7,900 feet above sea level, it has the world's highest tea plantation with stunning vistas of the grand Western Ghats.

The trip itself is an experience — a bumpy 4x4 jeep drive sees you along twisting paths over foggy hills. Upon arrival, you may walk through the picturesque landscape, visit the old tea plantations, or just relax at a cafe sipping a hot cup of fresh tea with sweeping mountain views in front. Kolukkumalai is perfect for offbeat travellers, nature enthusiasts, and anyone looking for peace, height, and authentic tea experiences in Kerala.

Best Time to Visit: September to March Recommended Duration: 1–2 days

Wayanad: Nature’s Hidden Gem

Hidden in the Western Ghats, Wayanad is one of Kerala's best-kept secrets. With its lush forests, foggy hills, glistening waterfalls, and high biodiversity, it's an off-the-beaten-path enthusiast's dream destination. 

Thrill-lovers can hike to the historic Edakkal Caves, which feature interesting prehistoric rock engravings, or experience a peaceful boating ride on Pookode Lake. Alternatively, visit Kuruva Island, a secluded, uninhabited piece of green where you can walk in pristine nature. 

Whether you seek cultural exploration, hiking through scenic trails, or unadulterated peace, Wayanad provides the best blend of nature, heritage, and seclusion and thus ranks high on any Kerala tour plan.

Best Time to Visit: September to March Recommended Duration: 2–4 days

Kumarakom: Backwater Bliss

For those who want to experience Kerala’s backwaters in a serene and peaceful way, Kumarakom is the place to be. Nestled along the shores of Vembanad Lake, you can stay in a houseboat, where you’ll be lulled by the gentle sway of the water and the sounds of birds in the distance. The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a must-visit for bird watchers, while the peaceful lakeside setting offers the perfect atmosphere to unwind and recharge. If you’re looking to slow down and embrace Kerala’s rural charm, Kumarakom is a dreamy getaway.

Best Time to Visit: November to February Recommended Duration: 1–2 days

Athirappilly: The Niagara of India

Athirappilly is Kerala’s answer to Niagara Falls, and it’s absolutely stunning. The waterfall is one of the largest in Kerala, cascading down from 80 feet and surrounded by lush greenery. It’s the perfect spot for nature lovers and photographers alike, and nearby Vazhachal Waterfalls is another scenic gem. Take a walk in the nearby Sholayar Forest, or simply spend your time marveling at the natural beauty of the falls. Athirappilly offers a peaceful, less-touristy side of Kerala’s landscapes. Best Time to Visit: June to September (monsoon season) Recommended Duration: 1–2 days

Vypin Island: Off-the-Beaten-Path Seclusion

If you are seeking a quiet corner of Kerala, Vypin Island is where you should head. The tranquil island presents a special blend of calm beaches, colonial heritage, and native culture. You can walk the Chinese fishing nets, see the St. Francis Church, and ride through picturesque coastal villages. It's a great destination to get away from the crowds and enjoy Kerala's true beauty in an intimate ambiance.

Best Time to Visit: September to March Recommended Duration: 1–2 days

Meesapulimala: Trekking Paradise

For the daredevil heart, Meesapulimala is among the most thrilling backpacking experiences in Kerala. Being the second-highest point in the Western Ghats, this unconventional jewel is ideal for the trekkers, photographers, and the seekers of scenic mountain scenery. The trail is difficult, but the expansive views that are waiting for you at the top are worth it.

Adrenaline junkies who venture into the high hills won't want to miss Meesapulimala, with its special mix of nature, isolation, and spectacular scenery, whether they are experienced hikers or on the lookout for the next thrill.

Best Time to Visit: November to February Recommended Duration: 1–2 days

Bekal: Coastal Heritage and Serenity

Bekal may not be as famous as some other destinations, but it’s certainly worth a visit. The Bekal Fort, with its panoramic views of the coast, is the highlight of the area. It’s a great spot for history lovers, and the nearby Bekal Beach offers a serene escape. With fewer tourists around, Bekal provides a quiet, laid-back atmosphere where you can enjoy Kerala’s beauty at your own pace. Best Time to Visit: November to March Recommended Duration: 1–2 days

4. Kerala Travel Tips for a Budget-Friendly Vacation

• Use Public Transport: Kerala has an extensive public transport network, including buses and trains, which are both affordable and reliable. You can easily travel between major destinations without spending much.
• Book in Advance: Although Kerala has plenty of budget-friendly homestays and guesthouses, advance booking can assist you in getting the best offers, particularly during peak travel seasons.
• Savour Local Food: Kerala boasts rich, flavorful cuisine. Food at local restaurants tastes great and is affordable compared to touristy areas. Don't miss out on Kerala's classic sadhya (feast) or fresh seafood.
• Off-Season Travel: Kerala's off-season (monsoon months) provides cheaper fares and fewer tourists, so it is an excellent time for low-budget travelers to visit.
• Embrace Nature: Kerala is all about the outdoors. Avail of its trekking paths, wildlife reserves, and pristine beaches without incurring the exorbitant price of guided tours.

Final Thoughts

Exoticamp's Kerala backpacking promises an unforgettable adventure for nature lovers and thrill-seekers. Whether you're camping under the stars, trekking through lush forests, or relaxing by the backwaters, Exoticamp provides unique camping experiences that let you fully immerse yourself in Kerala’s natural beauty. 

From scenic beach camps to peaceful forest retreats, pack your bags and get ready to explore Kerala in the most exciting way—affordable, adventurous, and close to nature!