Kolukkumalai - The World’s Highest Tea Plantation and an Adventurer’s Paradise

Nestled in the Western Ghats, Kolukkumalai is a breathtaking destination that combines natural beauty, adventure, and tranquility. Known as the highest tea plantation in the world, this offbeat location in Tamil Nadu offers stunning views, serene landscapes, and an unforgettable trekking experience. Whether you’re a nature lover, a photography enthusiast capturing the mesmerizing sunrise, or an adventure seeker, Kolukkumalai has something for everyone.

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll dive deep into everything you need to know about Kolukkumalai, including the scenic Kolukkumalai Trek, the iconic Gap Road, the famous Tiger-Faced Rock, and tips to make your trip seamless. Let’s get started!

Where is Kolukkumalai Located?

Kolukkumalai is situated in the Theni district of Tamil Nadu, near Bodinayakanur and the border of Kerala. It lies close to Munnar, a popular hill station in Kerala, making it a perfect add-on to your Munnar itinerary. The region is renowned for its sprawling tea estates, misty hills, and panoramic views of the Western Ghats.

Why Visit Kolukkumalai?

Here’s why Kolukkumalai should be on your travel bucket list:

Highest Tea Plantation: At 7,130 feet above sea level, Kolukkumalai holds the title of the world’s highest tea estate.

Stunning Sunrise Views: The sunrise from Kolukkumalai Peak is a sight to behold, with the sun rising over the mist-covered hilltop.

Adventure and Serenity: Whether you’re trekking or exploring the tea plantations, Kolukkumalai offers a perfect blend of adventure and peace.

Offbeat Destination: Unlike crowded hill stations, Kolukkumalai remains relatively untouched, offering a serene escape.

How to Reach Kolukkumalai Peak: Trek vs. Jeep

There are two primary ways to reach Kolukkumalai Peak: trekking or taking a jeep ride. Both options offer unique experiences, and here’s what you need to know about each:

Kolukkumalai Trek

Starting Point: The trek begins from Suryanelli, a small village near Munnar.

Distance: Approximately 7 kilometers (one way).

Duration: 3-4 hours to reach the peak.

Difficulty Level: Moderate. Suitable for beginners with basic fitness levels.

Trail Highlights:

Lush green tea plantations.

Dense forests and rugged terrains.

The iconic Tiger-Faced Rock, a natural rock formation that resembles a tiger’s face.

Local Tips:

Start your trek by 4:30 AM to catch the sunrise and avoid the midday heat.

Wear sturdy trekking shoes and carry a backpack with water, snacks, and a first-aid kit.

Hire a local guide (available at the base) for INR 500-800 to navigate the trail safely.

Jeep Ride to Kolukkumalai

Starting Point: Jeeps are available from Suryanelli or Munnar.

Duration: 1.5 to 2 hours (one way).

Cost: Approximately INR 1,500-2,000 per jeep (can accommodate 6-7 people).

Terrain: The road is extremely rugged and steep, making it suitable only for 4x4 jeeps.

Highlights:

Thrilling off-road experience.

Stunning views of the valleys and tea estates.

Less physically demanding compared to trekking.

Local Tips:

If you’re prone to motion sickness, take precautions before the ride.

Book your jeep in advance during peak seasons (October-March).

Accessing Kolukkumalai: Suryanelli and Gap Road

The journey to Kolukkumalai typically begins from Gap Road, a well-paved scenic road that connects Bodimettu in Tamil Nadu to Kerala. To reach Suryanelli, travelers must take Gap Road, which serves as the key access route. Once at Suryanelli, visitors can proceed towards Kolukkumalai via jeep safaris or trekking.

Travelers can combine a visit to Kolukkumalai Peak with Gap Road, making for a comprehensive trip featuring breathtaking viewpoints, tea estates, and thrilling off-road adventures.

Signature Tea Plantation Viewpoint on Gap Road

Gap Road is home to a signature tea plantation viewpoint, often showcased in iconic images of Munnar. It is a must-visit photography spot, offering sweeping views of the tea-covered slopes. This location has also been featured in famous Tamil movie scenes, including a notable accident scene.

Food & Refreshments Along Gap Road

Travelers stopping along Gap Road can enjoy a variety of street food from small food trucks selling hot Maggi, bajjis, pakodas, and fresh tea. The experience of enjoying a bowl of steaming hot Maggi while soaking in the breathtaking scenery makes for a truly magical moment.

If you are reaching Munnar from the Kochi or Udumalpet side, be aware that Gap Road and Suryanelli lie on the opposite side. However, the roads throughout the region are well-maintained with spectacular views.

For travelers approaching from Theni, Bodimettu serves as the entry point to Gap Road. Bodimettu, located at the Tamil Nadu-Kerala border, offers a striking contrast in weather and landscape, which can be visibly felt as one crosses over. The area is home to a popular tea shop serving hot breakfast, and travelers can always find fresh vadas and steaming tea, making it an excellent stop before heading towards Munnar or Kolukkumalai.

Best Time to Visit Kolukkumalai

The best time to visit Kolukkumalai depends on the experience you’re seeking:

October to March: This is the ideal time for trekking and sightseeing. The weather is cool and pleasant, with clear skies offering stunning views.

Monsoon (June-September): While the region is lush and green, the trails can be slippery, and the views may be obscured by mist.

Summer (April-May): The weather is warm, but the early mornings and evenings are pleasant.

How to Beat the Crowds

Kolukkumalai has gained popularity in recent years, but here are some tips to avoid the crowds:

Start Early: Begin your trek or jeep ride by 4:30 AM to enjoy the sunrise and have the peak to yourself.

Weekdays Over Weekends: Plan your visit on a weekday to avoid the weekend rush.

Off-Season Travel: Visit during the monsoon or early summer when the crowds are thinner.

Camping at Kolukkumalai

For an immersive experience, consider camping near Kolukkumalai. Waking up to the misty hills and the aroma of fresh tea is an experience like no other.

Campsites by Exoticamp

• Location: Exoticamp offers well-maintained campsites near Kolukkumalai, providing a perfect blend of comfort and adventure.
• Amenities: Tents, bonfire, meals, and guided treks.
• Why Choose Exoticamp: Their campsites are eco-friendly, safe, and offer stunning views of the surrounding hills.
• Cost: Approximately INR 2,000-2,500 per person, including meals and activities.

Camping Options: https://www.exoticamp.com/campsites/location/kolukkumalai

FAQs About Kolukkumalai

How do I reach Kolukkumalai from Munnar?

Distance: 38 km (approx. 1.5 hours by road).

Route: Munnar → Suryanelli → Kolukkumalai Base.

Transport: Hire a jeep or taxi from Munnar to Suryanelli. From there, you can start the trek or take a 4x4 jeep to the peak.

Is Kolukkumalai Trek safe for beginners?

Yes, the trek is safe for beginners, but it’s advisable to hire a local guide and start early.

What is the Tiger-Faced Rock?

The Tiger-Faced Rock is a natural rock formation along the trekking trail that resembles a tiger’s face. It’s a popular spot for photography.

Are there any entry fees for Kolukkumalai?

No, there are no entry fees, but you may need to pay for jeep rides or guide services.

Final Thoughts

Kolukkumalai is a destination that promises an unforgettable experience, whether you’re trekking to the peak, exploring the tea plantations, or camping under the stars. With its stunning landscapes, serene ambiance, and thrilling adventures, it’s no wonder that Kolukkumalai is becoming a favorite among travelers.

Plan your trip, pack your bags, and get ready to explore the world’s highest tea plantation. Don’t forget to share your experiences in the comments below!